While its neighbor, the Great Pyramid, may hold the title of "Largest," the Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren) is arguably the most striking. Often mistaken for being the tallest because of its clever placement on a higher bedrock foundation, Khafre’s tomb is the only one that still wears its original "crown"—a beautiful cap of polished white limestone casing at its summit.
When you visit Khafre, you aren't just seeing a tomb; you are witnessing the best-preserved funerary complex of the Old Kingdom. From the colossal Great Sphinx (which is widely believed to bear Khafre’s face) to the megalithic Valley Temple, this subdestination offers a deep dive into the engineering genius of the Fourth Dynasty.
It’s a brilliant bit of ancient urban planning! Khafre built his pyramid on a limestone pedestal about 10 meters (33 feet) higher than his father Khufu’s base. Combined with a steeper angle of inclination, it creates an optical illusion of greater height.
Yes! It is generally open to the public, though the Ministry of Antiquities occasionally rotates pyramid closures for restoration. It requires a separate ticket from the general Giza Plateau entry.
The general Giza Plateau entry is approximately 1,000 EGP for foreigners. Entry inside the Pyramid of Khafre is an additional 280 EGP. (Students with valid ID usually receive a 50% discount).
It involves some crouching and descending through narrow wooden-slotted ramps. It is not recommended for those with severe claustrophobia or back issues, but it is generally less physically demanding than the Great Pyramid.
Sturdy, closed-toe shoes are a must for the uneven desert terrain. Modest, breathable clothing (linen or cotton) is best to handle the Egyptian sun while respecting local customs.